没生活常识的英文人教版丨八下unit1课
发布时间:2024年05月06日 点击:[15]人次
Unit 1Section B & Self Check第1课时测试卷(测试时间:15分钟)一、补全对话
A: What’s wrong, young man?
B: 1._____________
A: When did it start?
B: 2. __________ I’m tired and weak. I don’t want to do anything. Can you help me?
A: OK. Let me take your temperature. 3._____________
B: What should I do?
A: 4.___________ And drink more hot water.
B: I see. Can I go to school today?
A: You’d better not. 5. _____________
B: OK. I will. Thank you.
A. It started two days ago.
B. Take this medicine three times a day.
C. You need to lie down in bed and have a good rest.
D. Oh, you have a fever.
E. I don’t feel well.
答案1—5 EADBC
二、完形填空
Diana sat down on the sofa and touched her head. She wasn’t feeling well. Her 1 was getting worse and worse.
Diana was nine years old. About two hours ago, her mother went down the street to visit Mrs. Smith. She didn’t know that Diana was 2 . And she thought Diana was old enough to stay at home by 3 .
Diana 4 the TV. She expected that watching TV could make her 5 about the headache
. However, it didn’t help. She turned off the TV and decided to 6 some time. She went to her bedroom and 7 down on the bed. However, she couldn’t fall asleep.She got up and took a washcloth(毛巾). She made it 8 with cold water. Then she put it on her head. Lying down on the bed with the washcloth on her head, Diana started to feel a little better, 9 the washcloth didn’t stay cold for long. Her head began to ache again.
Diana thought to herself, “Being at home by myself isn’t fun at all. I 10 Mom so much.”
( ) 1. A. throat B. headache C. toothache D. stomachache
( ) 2. A. sick B. bored C. tired D. shy
( ) 3. A. myself B. himself C. herself D. yourself
( ) 4. A. turned on B. looked for C. heard from D. shouted at
( ) 5. A. learn B. care C. think D. forget
( ) 6. A. rest B. study C. play D. work
( ) 7. A. fell B
. lay C. put D. wrote( ) 8. A. dry B. warm C. wet D. small
( ) 9. A. so B. but C. and D. if
( ) 10. A. love B. know C. thank D. miss
答案1. B 根据前一句“Diana sat down on the sofa and touched her head.”可知她应该是头痛。
2. A 根据第一段内容可知黛安娜头痛,但她的妈妈并不知道她生病了,故答案选A。
3. C 句意:她认为黛安娜足够大了可以自己待在家里了。by oneself“靠某人自己”,符合题意。
4. A A项“打开”;B项“寻找”;C项“收到……的来信”;D项“对……大喊”。根据下一句的提示可知应该是打开电视,故答案选A。
5. D 句意:她期望看电视能够让她忘记头痛。故forget“忘记”符合题意。
6. A 句意:她关掉电视机,决定休息一会。根据前一句可知看电视没有起到预期的作用,故她打算休息一下,故选A。
7. B 句意:她去了卧室,躺在了床上。lie down意为“躺下”。
8. C 句意:她用冷水把它弄湿。根据生活常识可知人们常用冷水毛巾敷在头上进行退热处理,故答案选C。
9. B 空格前讲到开始感觉好一点,空格后说的是毛巾不能凉太长时间,故前后是转折的关系,答案选B。
10. D 根据句意可知黛安娜认为自己一个人在家一点也不好,所以她是非常想念妈妈的,故答案选D。
Unit 1Section B & Self Check 第2课时测试卷(测试时间:15分钟)一、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空
1. We felt sad for the old man’s _________ (die).
2. We realized the ________ (important) of food safety.
3. As a mountain ________ (climb), you must have strong spirit.
4. They thought it over and made an important ________ (decide) at last.
5. We enjoyed ________ (our) playing football in the playground.
答案1. death 2. importance 3. climber 4. decision 5. ourselves
二、单项选择
1. Our teacher often tells us _______ in the river. It is dangerous.
A. don’t swim B. not swim C. not to swim D. not swimming
1. 答案C 句意:我们的老师经常告诉我们不要在河里游泳,那是危险的。tell sb. not to do sth.意为“告诉某人不要做某事”。
2. Don’t any chances and then you will be successful.
A. give upB. put up C. cheer upD. stand up
2. 答案A 句意:不要放弃任何机会,那么你就会成功的。give up“放弃”;put up“张贴”;cheer up“振奋起来”;stand up“站起来”。故答案选A。
3. Aron water five days later when climbing on April 26, 2003.
A. ran out B. used out C. ran out of D. used out of
3. 答案C run out意为“用尽;耗尽”,当后面跟某物时,常加介词of。根据句中的water可知答案选C。
4. Please ________ these things to your sister. She is waiting for you at the bus stop.
A. bring B. take C. carry D. fetch
4. 答案 B 句意:请把这些东西带给你妹妹。她正在车站等着你呢。take...to.
..意为“把……带给……”。故选B。5.—I think we should stay at home ______ the bad weather.
—All right. How about watching a film?
A. because B. because of C. as a result
5. 答案 B because后常跟句子;because of后常跟名词、代词或动名词;as a result后也常跟句子。根据句中的the bad weather可知答案选B。
三、阅读理解
This weekend Bob and his friends went to a mountain. When they got there, they put up their tents and then rode their horses to the forest to see how the trees were growing. In the afternoon, when they were going back, it started to snow. Then minutes later, they couldn’t find the road. Bob knew there were two roads. One road went to the camp, and the other went to his house. But both was white now. Everything was the same. How could he and his friends go back to the camp? Soon Bob had an idea. Maybe the horses could help them. They can let the horses take them back! But what would happen if the horses took the road to his house? That was going to be a long trip. It was getting late. They rode on and on. At last the horses stopped. Where were they? No one could tell. Bob looked around. What was that under the tree? It was one of their tents!1. Bob and his friends went to the forest to _________.A. put up their tents B. find their way home
C. look at the mountain in the snow D. see the trees2. Bob and his friends couldn’t find their way back because ________.A. there was only one road to the camp B. they didn’t know where they wereC. there were no roads in the mountain at all D. the white snow covered everything3. The horses stopped because _________.A. it was getting late B. they were tired after running for a long wayC. they knew that they got to the camp D. they saw Bob’s house4. The story happened __________.A. on a cold winter day B. on a dark rainy eveningC. at their school D. in summer
答案1. D 根据第一段中的句子“When they got there, they put up their tents and then rode their horses to the forest to see how the trees were growing.”可知答案选D。
2. D 由短文第二段中的句子“when they were going back, it started to snow. Then minutes later, they couldn’t find the road. ”及“ But both was white now. Everything was the same.”,可知雪盖住了一切,让他们迷路了。
3. C 由短文最后一段中的句子“Bob looked around. What was that under the tree? It was one of their tents!”可知答案选C。
4. A 短文第二段提到了下午开始下雪,故故事应该是发生在一个寒冷的冬天。
Unit 1Section B & Self Check 第3课时测试卷测试时间:15分钟
一、单项选择
1. I went to the hospital yesterday. I found a few________there.
A. man nurses B. men nurseC. men nurses
1. 答案C 句意:昨天我去了医院。我在那里发现几名男护士。根据a few可知空格处用名词复数形式,man修饰名词,随着所修饰的名词复数而变复数。故选C。
2. To my _______, the square was so clean after the big meeting.
A. surprise B. surprised C. surprising D. surprises
2. 答案 A to one’s surprise意为“使某人惊讶的是”,是固定用法。
3.I walked along the seaside and saw many people ______ on the beach.
A. lying B. lies C. lie
3. 答案A see sb. doing sth.意为“看见某人正在做某事”。故答案选A。
二、情景交际
A: Hello , Maria! You don’t look well. 1.__________
B: I have a headache.
A: 2.____________ Did you go to see a doctor?
B: Yes, I did. The doctor said I just had a cold. And it was nothing serious.
A. How long have you been like this?
B. What’s wrong with you?
C. Bad luck.
D.Why don’t you stay at home and have a good rest?
E. I’m sorry to hear that.
F. Why don’t you take some medicine?
G.I will ask for sick leave if I don’t feel well tomorrow.
A: 3.________________
B: For two days.
A: 4._______________
B: Well, I am worried about my lessons.
A: Don’t worry. I will help you when you get well.
B: Thank you very much. 5._____________
A: That’s right. I hope you will be better soon.
答案1—5 BEADG
三、任务型阅读
If you go into the forest with friends, stay with them. If you don’t, you may get lost. If you do get lost, this is what you should do.
Sit down and stay where you are. Don’t try to find your friends. Let them find you. You can help them to find you by staying in one place.
There is another way to help your friends or other people to find you. Give them a signal(信号)shouting or whistling (吹口哨) three times. Stop. Then shout or whistle three times again. Any signal given three times is a call for help.
Keep on shouting or whistling, always three times together. When people hear you, they will give two signals or two whistles. When a signal is given twice, it is an answer to a call for help.
If you don’t think that you will get help before night comes, try to make a small room with branches(树枝).
What should you do if you get hungry or need drinking water? You would have to leave your little branch room to look for something to eat and drink. Don’t just walk away. Pick up small branches and drop them as you walk so that you can find your way back.The most important thing to do when you are lost—stay in one place.
根据短文内容,判断正(T)误(F)。
( ) 1.If you get lost in the forest, you should walk everywhere to find your friends as soon as possible.
( ) 2.You can keep on shouting or whistling always three times together for help.
( ) 3.When you hear two shouts or whistles, you know that people will come to help you.
( ) 4.You can’t go anywhere even when you feel thirsty(口渴的)or hungry.
( ) 5.You can find your way back to your branch room easily without leaving any branches as you walk.
答案 1—5 F T T F F
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